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Offender Record · OFF-2026-042

David James Copeland

David Copeland (photo from the Radford University biography)

Convicted

David James Copeland

Also known as London Nail Bomber

Murder / homicide
Other violent offense
Surprise: lay in wait
Blunt force
Overkill
Construction or laborer

Sex

Male

Race

White

Born

1976

Custody

Incarcerated

States

GB

Distinguishing featuresDescribed as short in stature, which caused him to be teased at school and nicknamed 'Mr. Angry'

Custody

Incarcerated at HMP Belmarsh

Custody record at the facility

Sentenced June 30, 2000 to six concurrent life sentences; transferred to HMP Belmarsh from Broadmoor Hospital in 2004; minimum term set at 50 years as of March 2, 2007, making him ineligible for release until approximately 2049.

This record documents arrests, charges and convictions reported by courts, law enforcement agencies and news organizations. Every statement is tied to a cited source with an archived copy. A charge is an accusation, not proof of guilt; a person charged is presumed innocent unless convicted. Solve the Case does not allege that this person committed any offense beyond what the cited records state, and this record is not a suggestion that the person is connected to any unsolved case. How records are built, corrected and removed.

Summary of the record

David James Copeland was convicted of three counts of murder and three counts of causing explosions to endanger life in June 2000. Between April 17 and April 30, 1999, Copeland planted three homemade nail bombs in London targeting Black, Bangladeshi, and LGBT communities: at Brixton Market, on Brick Lane, and at the Admiral Duncan pub in Soho, killing three people and injuring 140. He was sentenced to six concurrent life sentences with a minimum term of 50 years. He is currently incarcerated at HMP Belmarsh in London.

Documented Arrests, Charges and Convictions

Dispositions are shown exactly as the cited records report them. Pending charges are updated when a court acts; a record with no remaining conviction or pending charge is removed from the site.

Convicted
Other violent offense

Offense date Apr 17, 1999, Brixton, London, England

Causing explosions to endanger life (Brixton)

Metropolitan Police Anti Terrorist Branch · Central Criminal Court (Old Bailey) · Docket 2000/HH Judge Hyam · Arrested May 01, 1999 · Convicted Convicted · Sentence: Life imprisonment (concurrent)

adult victim
stranger
Victim taken from a public place
Multiple victims in one incident

On April 17, 1999, Copeland planted a nail bomb in a sports bag outside a supermarket on Electric Avenue in Brixton, an area with a large Black population. The bomb contained approximately 1,500 four-inch nails and was detonated at approximately 5:25 p.m., injuring approximately 39-50 people, including a 23-month-old toddler.

SourcesCopeland, R v [2007] EWHC 368 (QB); 1999 London nail bombings; Copeland, R. v [2011] EWCA Crim 1711


Convicted
Other violent offense

Offense date Apr 24, 1999, Brick Lane, London, England

Causing explosions to endanger life (Brick Lane)

Metropolitan Police Anti Terrorist Branch · Central Criminal Court (Old Bailey) · Docket 2000/HH Judge Hyam · Arrested May 01, 1999 · Convicted Convicted · Sentence: Life imprisonment (concurrent)

adult victim
stranger
Victim taken from a public place
Multiple victims in one incident

On April 24, 1999, Copeland planted a nail bomb on Brick Lane in Spitalfields, an area with a large South Asian (Pakistani and Bangladeshi) community. An alert passerby noticed the suspicious sports bag and moved it to the trunk of a car to transport it to police. The bomb detonated during transport, injuring approximately 10-13 people.

SourcesCopeland, R v [2007] EWHC 368 (QB); 1999 London nail bombings


Convicted
Murder / homicide

Offense date Apr 30, 1999, Soho, London, England

Murder

Metropolitan Police Anti Terrorist Branch · Central Criminal Court (Old Bailey) · Docket 2000/HH Judge Hyam · Arrested May 01, 1999 · Convicted Convicted · Sentence: Life imprisonment (concurrent), minimum term 50 years as of 2007

adult victim
stranger
Victim taken from a public place
Multiple victims in one incident

On April 30, 1999, Copeland planted a homemade nail bomb in a sports bag at the Admiral Duncan pub in Soho, in the heart of London's gay community. The bomb contained approximately 1,500 four-inch nails and was detonated at approximately 6:05 p.m., killing three people and injuring approximately 70-79 others.

SourcesCopeland, R v [2007] EWHC 368 (QB); 1999 London nail bombings; David John Copeland

Pattern and Background

Victim counts and the pattern of the offenses as stated by courts, agencies and the cited reporting. Suspected counts are what officials have said publicly, not a finding of this site.

3

Victims convicted

0

Victims confessed

0

Victims suspected

Active years

1999–1999

Victim profile

Strangers

Stated motive

Power or control, Mission or hatred of a group

Range from home

local

Confessed

Yes

Education

some high school

Marital history

Never married

Children

0

Places Lived, Worked and Frequented

Each place and date range comes from a cited record. Dates marked approximate are as reported. Know a place that is missing? Use Edit record under the photo; a moderator reviews it before it appears.

GB

Lived

Yateley, England, United Kingdom

1976 – 1992 · Childhood residence with parents and two brothers

Lived

Isleworth, England, United Kingdom

1976 – 1976 · Birthplace

Attended school

Yateley, England, United Kingdom

approx. 1984 – 1992 · Yateley Comprehensive School; obtained seven GCSEs

Worked

Greater London, England, United Kingdom

1997 – 1998 · Jubilee Line extension project

Construction or laborer
Lived

Cove, England, United Kingdom

approx. 1998 – May 01, 1999 · Rented room on Sunnybank Road

Incarcerated

Greater London, England, United Kingdom

May 01, 1999 – Jun 1999 · Maximum security prison on remand

Incarcerated

Broadmoor, England, United Kingdom

approx. Jun 1999 – 2004 · Broadmoor Hospital high-security special hospital

Incarcerated

Greater London, England, United Kingdom

2004 – present · HMP Belmarsh, Category A prison

Timeline

May 15, 1976

David James Copeland born in Isleworth, London.

1992

Copeland left school at age 16 and turned to drugs and alcohol.

1997

Copeland moved to London to work as engineer assistant on Jubilee Line extension project.

May 1997

Copeland joined the British National Party at age 21.

1998

Copeland joined the National Socialist Movement and became regional leader for Hampshire; prescribed anti-depressants.

Apr 17, 1999

Copeland planted first nail bomb outside supermarket on Electric Avenue, Brixton, injuring approximately 39-50 people.

Apr 24, 1999

Copeland planted second nail bomb on Brick Lane in Spitalfields, injuring approximately 10-13 people.

Apr 30, 1999

Copeland planted third and most deadly nail bomb at Admiral Duncan pub in Soho, killing three people and injuring approximately 70-79 others.

May 01, 1999

Copeland arrested at his rented room in Cove, Hampshire; he admitted to police he carried out all three bombings.

Jun 30, 2000

Copeland convicted of three counts of murder and three counts of causing explosions to endanger life; sentenced to six concurrent life sentences.

2004

Copeland transferred from Broadmoor Hospital to HMP Belmarsh.

Mar 02, 2007

High Court hearing fixed Copeland's minimum term at 50 years, making him ineligible for release until approximately 2049.

Jun 2014

Copeland attacked a fellow prisoner with a weapon made from razor blades and was found guilty of wounding with intent; three years added to his sentence.

Sources

Solve the Case is never the original source. Each item below is the public record a statement on this page rests on, with an archived copy where one exists.

Other · Murder Index ·

David John Copeland

“After his arrest, Copeland told psychiatrists that he had started having sadistic dreams when he was about 12. He admitted carrying out the three bombings as soon as he was arrested.”


Other · PeoplePill ·

Who is David Copeland? British neo-Nazi (1976-)

“Copeland was born in Isleworth, in the London Borough of Hounslow. His father was an engineer and his mother was a housewife.”


News report · A&E Television Networks ·

David Copeland: Where Is the London Nail Bomber Now?

“Copeland was initially taken to the high security Broadmoor Hospital but was then transferred to Belmarsh prison in 2004. In 2007, due to new legislation, Copeland's sentence was increased to a minimum of 50 years.”


Other · Murderpedia ·

David John Copeland

“Victims profile: Andrea Dykes, 27 (pregnant); Nick Moore, 31, and John Light, 32; Date of arrest: Same day; Status: Sentenced to six concurrent terms of life imprisonment on June 30, 2000”


Other government record · Wikipedia ·

HM Prison Belmarsh

“David Copeland, neo-Nazi who bombed Brixton Market, Brick Lane, and a gay pub in Soho”


News report · Wikipedia ·

1999 London nail bombings

“Copeland was arrested that night once the police obtained his address, a rented room in Sunnybank Road, Cove, Hampshire. He admitted carrying out the three bombings as soon as he opened the door to the police.”


Court record · The National Archives - UK Caselaw ·

Copeland, R. v [2011] EWCA Crim 1711

“On 17 April 1999 the appellant left a holdall containing an improvised time bomb packed with a large quantity of nails outside a supermarket in Brixton next to a crowded bus stop.”


Court record · The National Archives - UK Caselaw ·

Copeland, R v [2007] EWHC 368 (QB)

“David James Copeland was unanimously convicted on 30 June 2000 at the Central Criminal Court before the Recorder of London HH Judge Hyam and a jury, of 3 counts of murder and 3 counts of causing explosions in order to endanger life”


Other · Radford University Department of Psychology ·

Radford University serial killer biography: Copeland, David

“Convicted of murder and sentenced to 6 life sentences; Born in Isleworth, London; Number of victims: 4 killed and 129 injured”


Other · NIH/PMC ·

No excuses

“On Friday 30 June 2000 David Copeland was convicted on three counts of murder and three counts of causing explosions for which he received six life sentences.”

Discussion

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